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Question by CaptainAmerica: Could you show me how to do these questions?I have the answers in the book I just dont understand it?
1)The number of USA Triathlon Members grew from 16,000 in 1993 to 40,000 in 2002.Calculate the percentage by which the number increased

2)The U.S. Postal Service reports that of the junk mail that is sent out, 78% is actually opened and read.A business sends out 9500 advertising brochures.How many of them can the business expect to be opened and read?

3) Pepperidge Farm Light Style Grain Bread has 140 calories in a 3 slice serving.This is 15% less than the number of calories in a serving of regular bread.How many calories are in a serving of regular bread?

Best answer:

Answer by Herbie_Names
1) (40,000-16,000)*100/16,000 corresponds to a percent increase of 150%

2) 9500*.78 corresponds to 7410 brochures being opened and read

3) 140/(1-.85)=164.706 so the regular serving of bread will have 164.706 calories. Doing a check on this confirms this.

164.7-(164.7*.15) = 140

What do you think? Answer below!


Facebook comments:

4 Responses

  1. looikk Said,

    1. % increase = (40000-16000)x100/16000 = 150%

    2. 78% x 9500 = 78 x 9500 / 100 = 7410

    3. 140 calories in 3 slice serving so
    it will be 46.67 calories in 1 slice of serving
    Regular bread has then 46.67 x 1.15 = 53.67 calories
    or 161 calories for 3 slice serving

    Posted on May 9th, 2011 at 8:59 pm

  2. jedi Knight Said,

    1. percentage increase = (40000-16000)*100/16000
    = 150%

    2. 78% * 9500 = (78/100) * 9500= 7410

    3. 140 calories in 3 slice serving so by unitary law
    1 slice of serving gives 46.67 calories
    Regular bread has 46.67 *1.15 = 53.67 calories
    or 161 calories for 3 slice serving

    Posted on May 9th, 2011 at 9:27 pm

  3. garypopkin Said,

    Sorry, guys. 140 is not 15% less than 161. 15% of 161 is more than 24, so 15% less than 161 is less than 137. The calculation you need is

    140 / .85 = 164.7058824

    Posted on May 9th, 2011 at 10:15 pm

  4. yupchagee Said,

    1)The number of USA Triathlon Members grew from 16,000 in 1993 to 40,000 in 2002.Calculate the percentage by which the number increased

    the fraction increase is 40,000/16,000 -1=2.5-1=1.5
    1.5*100%=150% increase in triathletes.

    2)The U.S. Postal Service reports that of the junk mail that is sent out, 78% is actually opened and read.A business sends out 9500 advertising brochures.How many of them can the business expect to be opened and read?

    78%=0.78
    0.78*9500=7410 will be opened & read.

    3) Pepperidge Farm Light Style Grain Bread has 140 calories in a 3 slice serving.This is 15% less than the number of calories in a serving of regular bread.How many calories are in a serving of regular bread?

    15% less means that 100%-15%=85% or 0.85 is left so
    140=0.85x
    x=140/0.85=165 cal in a regular serving.

    Posted on May 9th, 2011 at 10:30 pm

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